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Part B Politics in India Since Independence MCQ Questions for Class 12 Political Science
Q1. The state which has achieved nearly total literacy in India is
(i) Tamil Nadu
(ii) Andhra Pradesh
(iii) Kerala
(iv) Manipur
(iii) Kerala
Q2. Who said, “Planning is a way of organizing and utilizing resources to maximum advantage in terms of defined social ends”?
(i) K.T. Shah
(ii) Planning commission of India
(iii) Dr. Rajinder Prashad
(iv) None of these
(ii) Planning commission of India
Q3. The idea of Five Year Plan was adopted in India from
(i) United States of America.
(ii) Japan.
(iii) United Soviet Socialist Republics.
(iv) Australia.
(iii) United Soviet Socialist Republics.
Q4. Which are the two models of development?
(i) Capitalist and Socialist
(ii) Capitalist and Marxist
(iii) Capitalist and Gandhism
(iv) None of the above
(i) Capitalist and Socialist
Q5. Which of the following ideas did not form part of the early phase of India’s development policy?
(i) Planning
(ii) Liberalisation
(iii) Cooperative Farming
(iv) Self-sufficiency
(ii) Liberalisation
Q6. Tribals of Odisha fear their displacement due to the extraction of which mineral?
(i) Copper
(ii) Zinc
(iii) Uranium
(iv) Iron ore
(iv) Iron ore
Q7. Which of these statements about the Bombay Plan is incorrect?
(i) It was a blueprint for India’s economic future
(ii) It supported state-ownership of industry
(iii) It was made by some leading industrialists
(iv) It supported strongly the idea of planning
(i) It was a blueprint for India’s economic future
Q9. Socialist model of development was related to
(i) U.S.A.
(ii) Europe.
(iii) USSR.
(iv) Pakistan.
(iii) USSR.
Q10. Which of the following is not a contributory factor for development?
(i) Abundance of national resources
(ii) Character of people
(iii) Frequent and free elections
(iv) Level of technology
(ii) Character of people
Q11. In India, planning was conceived as the main instrument of:
(i) Political development
(ii) Cultural development
(iii) Social development
(iv) Socio-economic development
(iv) Socio-economic development
Q12. During 1965-67 which state faced a near famine situation?
(i) Tamil Nadu.
(iii) Andhra Pradesh.
(ii) Bihar
(iv) Manipur.
(iii) Bihar
Q13. The idea of Five Year Plan was adopted in India from
(i) the United States of America
(ii) Japan
(iii) United Soviet Socialist Republics
(iv) Australia
(iii) United Soviet Socialist Republics
Q14. How many plans have been completed so far in India?
(i) Twelve
(ii) Six
(iii) Eight
(iv) Four
(i) Twelve
Q15. Which of the following is not a contributory factor for development?
(i) Abundance of national resources
(ii) Character of people
(iii) Frequent and free elections
(iv) Level of technology
(ii) Character of people
Q16. Which of the following ideas did not form part of the early phase of India’s development policy?
(i) Planning
(ii) Liberalisation
(iii) Co-operative Farming
(iv) Self-sufficiency
(ii) Liberalisation
Q17. The Planning Commission in India was set up in:
(i) 1953
(ii) 1957
(iii) 1960
(iv) 1950
(iv) 1950
Q18. What is the name of document that the government of India prepares that has a plan for all its income and expenditure?
(i) Census Report
(ii) Statistical Abstract
(iii) Budget
(iv) Union Addresses
(iii) Budget
Q19. During 1965-67 which state faced a near-famine situation?
(i) Tamil Nadu
(iii) Andhra Pradesh
(ii) Bihar
(iv) Manipur
(iii) Bihar
Q20. The Chairman of the National Development Council is:
(i) President of India
(ii) Finance Minister of India
(iii) Prime Minister of India
(iv) Chief Minister of U.P.
(iii) Prime Minister of India
Q21. Which of the following ideas did not form part of the early phase of India’s development policy?
(i) Planning
(ii) Liberalisation
(iii) Co-operative Farming
(iv) Self-sufficiency
(ii) Liberalisation
Q22. What is the name of the document that the government of India prepares that has a plan for all its income and expenditure?
(i) Census Report
(ii) Statistical Abstract
(iii) Budget
(iv) Union Addresses
(iii) Budget
Q23. Which are the two models of development?
(i) Capitalist and Socialist
(ii) Capitalist and Marxist
(iii) Capitalist and Gandhism
(iv) None of the above
(i) Capitalist and Socialist
Q24. What was the name given to the model of decentralised planning adopted by the southern state of India?
(i) Kerala Model
(ii) Tamil Nadu Model
(iii) Andhra Pardesh Model
(iv) Karnataka Model
(i) Kerala Model
Q25. Which of these statements about the Bombay Plan is incorrect?
(i) It was a blueprint for India’s economic future.
(ii) It supported state-ownership of industry.
(iii) It was made by some leading industrialists.
(iv) It supported strongly the idea of planning.
(i) It was a blueprint for India’s economic future.
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