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Fundamentals of Physical Geography: MCQ Questions for Class 11 Geography with Answers
Q1. Vertical section of the soil through all its horizons and extending into the parent material is called
(i) Soil profile
(ii) Rock profile
(iii) Mantle
(iv) Crustle
(i) Soil profile.
Q2. The expansion of the salt depends on
(i) temperature.
(ii) hails.
(iii) atmospheric pressure.
(iv) winds.
(i) temperature.
Q3. Weathering is important process for what?
(i) Formation of clouds
(ii) Formation of soil
(iii) Formation of water
(iv) All of the Above
(ii) Formation of soil
Q4. Which of the following processes is a degradational process?
(i) Deposition
(ii) Diastrophism
(iii) Volcanism
(iv) Erosion
(iv) Erosion
Q5. Name the process by which clay or other fine particles go down the soil profile
(i) Eluviation
(ii) illuviation
(iii) Leaching
(iv) Salinisation
(i) Eluviation.
Q6. Rapid rolling or sliding of earth debris without backward rotation of mass is known as
(i) debris slide.
(ii) slump.
(iii) rockslide.
(iv) mudflow.
(i) debris slide.
Q7. In which process chemical addition of water takes place?
(i) Solution
(ii) Hydration
(iii) Oxidation
(iv) Carbonation
(ii) Hydration
Q8. Which one of the following helps in aerating the soil?
(i) Microfauna
(ii) Meso fauna
(iii) Macrofauna
(iv) All of the above
(ii) Meso fauna
Q9. What process causes the removal and downward movement of material from horizon in solution?
(i) Leaching
(ii) Illuviation
(iii) Eluviation
(iv) none of these
(i) Leaching.
Q10. Debris avalanche can be included in which category?
(i) Landslide
(ii) Slow flow mass movements
(iii) Rapid flow mass movements
(iv) Subsidence
(iii) Rapid flow mass movements
Q11. Which of the following is a form of weathering?
(i) Physical
(ii) Chemical
(iii) Biological
(iv) All of the above
(iv) All of the above
Q12. The capacity of rocks to allow water to pass through it is called
(i) porosity
(ii) wedging
(iii) exfoliation
(iv) hydration
(i) porosity
Q13. The earth’s surface receives energy from
(i) sun
(ii) moon
(iii) stars
(iv) interior gases
(i) sun.
Q14. Which of the following is an example of endogenic forces?
(i) Erosion
(ii) Volcanism
(iii) Weathering
(iv) Balance
(ii) Volcanism
Q15. The mineral which makes the saline soil useful for crops
(i) calcium
(ii) potassium
(iii) gypsum
(iv) silica
(iii) gypsum
Q16. Weathering is an important to process for what?
(i) Formation of clouds
(ii) Formation of soil
(iii) Formation of water
(iv) All of the Above
(ii) Formation of soil
Q17. Name the forces which build up parts of the earth’s surface
(i) Endogenetic forces
(ii) Exogenetic forces
(iii) Gravitation force
(iv) none of these
(i) Endogenetic forces.
Q18. Which of the following is not associated with diastrophism?
(i) Balance Orogenic processes
(ii) Epeirogenic processes
(iii) Plate tectonics
(iv) Orogenic processes
(i) Balance Orogenic processes
Q19. How many groups are there for mass movements?
(i) three
(ii) four
(iii) six
(iv) two
(i) three
Q20. What do you mean by all Earth materials having a sloping surface?
(i) Soil erosion
(ii) Landslides
(iii) Volcanism
(iv) Slump
(i) Soil erosion
Q21. Which is the exogenetic element?
(i) water
(ii) ice
(iii) wind
(iv) all of them
(iv) all of them.
Q22. What kind of changes are bought by internal forces?
(i) It give birth to new landforms
(ii) It promote moistures
(iii) Both a and b
(iv) None of the above
(i) It give birth to new landforms
Q23. Debris avalanche can be included in the category of:
(i) Landslides
(ii) Slow flow mass movements
(iii) Rapid flow mass movements
(iv) Subsidence
(iii) Rapid flow mass movements
Q24. Which of the following is an example of endogenic forces?
(i) Erosion
(ii) Volcanism
(iii) Weathering
(iv) Balance
(ii) Volcanism
Q25. Denudation is:
(i) weathering
(ii) mass wasting
(iii) erosion
(iv) all of them
(iv) all of them
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MCQ Questions for Class 11 Geography with Answers Fundamentals of Physical Geography
- Lesson 1. Geography as a Discipline MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 2. The Origin and Evolution of the Earth MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 3. Interior of the Earth MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 4. Distribution of Oceans and Continents MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 5. Minerals and Rocks MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 6. Geomorphic Processes MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 7. Landforms and their Evolution MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 8. Composition and Structure of Atmosphere MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 9. Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 10. Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 11. Water in the Atmosphere MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 12,. World Climate and Climate Change MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 13. Water (Oceans) MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 14. Movements of Ocean Water MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 15. Life on the Earth MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 16. Biodiversity and Conversation MCQ Class 11