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Fundamentals of Physical Geography: MCQ Questions for Class 11 Geography with Answers
Q1. Running water causes
(i) erosion
(ii) deposition
(iii) both of them
(iv) none of them
(iii) both of them.
Q2. A deep valley characterised by steep step-like side slopes is known as?
(i) U-shaped valley
(ii) Gorge
(iii) Blind valley
(iv) Canyon
(iv) Canyon
Q3. Deflation and abrasion activities are associated with
(i) waves.
(ii) rivers.
(iii) winds.
(iv) glaciers.
(iii) winds.
Q4. The depositional landform consists of
(i) levees
(ii) gorge
(iii) river terraces
(iv) valley
(i) levees
Q5. What causes overland flow?
(i) sheet erosion
(ii) hill formation
(iii) sheet deposition
(iv) none of these
(iii) sheet deposition
Q6. What is a deep, long and wide trough or basin with very steep concave high walls at its head as well as in sides is known as?
(i) Cirque
(ii) Glacial valley
(iii) Lateral Moraine
(iv) Esker
(i) Cirque
Q7. Which of the landform is made by rivers in old age?
(i) V-shaped valley
(ii) Waterfall
(iii) Delta
(iv) Meanders.
(iv) Meanders.
Q8. Natural levees and point bars are a depositional landform of
(i) glaciers
(ii) waves
(iii) winds
(iv) rivers
(iv) rivers
Q9. Gullies deepens, widen, lengthen and unite to form
(i) rills
(ii) valleys
(iii) mountains
(iv) deltas
(ii) valleys.
Q10. They are deep basins with very steep concave to vertically dropping high walls at its head as well as sides. What are they?
(i) Cirque
(ii) Horne
(iii) Esker
(iv) Drumlin
(i) Cirque
Q11. Which of the following is created by soil erosion by the rivers?
(i) V-shaped valley
(ii) Waterfall
(iii) Delta
(iv) Sand dunes.
(i) V-shaped valley
Q12. In which one of the following regions the chemical weathering process is more dominant than the mechanical process?
(i) Humid region
(ii) Limestone region
(iii) Arid region
(iv) Glacier region
(ii) Limestone region
Q13. Name the forces which are responsible for the evolution of landforms.
(i) external
(ii) Internal
(iii) both
(iv) none of these
(iii) both.
Q14. Erosion causes
(i) Changes.
(ii) No change.
(iii) Upliftment.
(iv) Construction of land.
(i) Changes.
Q15. In mature stage what are the loop like channel patterns develop in rivers?
(i) Meanders
(ii) Canyon
(iii) Delta
(iv) Cirque
(i) Meanders
Q16. Erosional landforms are the
(i) levees
(ii) deltas
(iii) braided channels
(iv) river terraces
(iv) river terraces
Q17. Name the process under which the rocks are decayed and decomposed without any change in their situation :
(i) weathering
(ii) volcanisation
(iii) mass wasting
(iv) wave currents
(i) weathering.
Q18. In the middle stages, erosion of valley sides is
(i) vertical.
(ii) lateral.
(iii) gradual.
(iv) negligible.
(ii) lateral.
Q19. In which of the following stages of landform development, downward cutting is dominated?
(i) Youth stage
(ii) Late mature stage
(iii) Early mature stage
(iv) Old stage
(i) Youth stage
Q20. What are the most important landforms in desert areas?
(i) Chardong
(ii) Interbedded rocks
(iii) Sand dunes
(iv) Valleys
(iii) Sand dunes
Q21. In which type of rocks the action of carbonation occurs?
(i) sand rock
(ii) granite
(iii) limestone
(iv) none of these
(iii) limestone.
Q22. Which of the following is a type of channel pattern?
(i) Floodplains
(ii) Deltas
(iii) Meander
(iv) Alluvial Fans
(iii) Meander
Q23. Name the landform that appears when soft rocks lie under the layer of hard rocks
(i) gorge
(ii) canyon
(iii) zeugens
(iv) yardangs
(iii) zeugens.
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MCQ Questions for Class 11 Geography with Answers Fundamentals of Physical Geography
- Lesson 1. Geography as a Discipline MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 2. The Origin and Evolution of the Earth MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 3. Interior of the Earth MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 4. Distribution of Oceans and Continents MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 5. Minerals and Rocks MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 6. Geomorphic Processes MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 7. Landforms and their Evolution MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 8. Composition and Structure of Atmosphere MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 9. Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 10. Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 11. Water in the Atmosphere MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 12,. World Climate and Climate Change MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 13. Water (Oceans) MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 14. Movements of Ocean Water MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 15. Life on the Earth MCQ Class 11
- Lesson 16. Biodiversity and Conversation MCQ Class 11