Find here the NCERT chapter-wise Multiple Choice Questions from Class 12 Geography book Chapter 1 Human Geography (Nature and Scope) with Answers Pdf free download. This may assist you to understand and check your knowledge about the chapters. Students also can take a free test of the Multiple Choice Questions of Human Geography (Nature and Scope). Each question has four options followed by the right answer. These MCQ Questions are selected supported by the newest exam pattern as announced by CBSE.
NCERT Chapters for Class 12 Geography Part. A
Fundamentals of Human Geography
Q1. Main feature of Early Colonial period is:
(i) the discovery and exploration of new areas
(ii) identifying the uniqueness of any region
(iii) phase of the quantitative revolution
(iv) grand generalisations and the applicability of universal theories
(i) the discovery and exploration of new areas
Q2. To which country does Ellen C. Semple belong?
(i) U.S.A
(ii) France
(iii) Germany
(iv) England.
(i) U.S.A
Q3. Name the Tri – Equilibrium factors of human geography.
(i) Biotic
(ii) Abiotic
(iii) cultural factors.
(iv) All of these
(iv) All of these
Q4. Name the school of thought of Human Geography that employed the Marxian theory.
(i) Deterministic school of thought
(ii) Behavioural school of thought
(iii) Radical school of thought
(iv) Humanistic school of thought
(iii) Radical school of thought
Q5. Which one of the following is not an approach in human geography?
(i) Areal differentiation
(ii) Spatial organisation
(iii) Quantitative revolution
(iv) Exploration and description.
(iv) Exploration and description
Q6. Who is not a French geographer out of the following?
(i) Blache
(ii) Bruches
(iii) Demanzia
(iv) Ritter
Q7. Which of these scholars defined Human Geography as ‘the synthetic study of relationship between human societies and earth’s surface’?
(i) Paul Vidal de la Blache
(ii) Ellen C. Semple
(iii) Ratzel
(iv) Karl Marx
(iii) Ratzel
Q8. Which one of the following is the most important factor in the interaction between people and the environment?
(i) human intelligence
(ii) people’s perception
(iii) technology
(iv) human brotherhood.
(iv) Human Brotherhood.
Q8. Who was the founder of neo-determinism?
(i) Griffith Taylor
(ii) Blache
(iii) Mackinder
(iv) Herbertson
(i) Griffith Taylor
Q9. The two main branches of geography are
(i) Economic and Social
(ii) Physical and Urban
(iii) Political and Historical
(iv) Physical and Human
(iv) Physical and Human
Q10. Which one of the following is not a source of geographical information?
(i) traveller’s accounts
(ii) old maps
(iii) samples of rock materials from the moon
(iv) ancient epics.
(iv) Ancient epics
Q11. “Human geography is the study of mutually changeable relations of active human and unstable earth.” Who gave this definition?
(i) Ratzel
(ii) Ellen Semple
(iii) Blache
(iv) Carl Sauer
(ii) Ellen Semple
Q12. Which of these is not a characteristic of the study of Geography?
(i) Integrative
(ii) Practical
(iii) Idealistic
(iv) Empirical
(iii) Idealistic
Q13. Which geographer out of the following belongs to France?
(i) Huntigton
(ii) Vidal de la Blache
(iii) Semple
(iv) Trewartha
(ii) Vidal de la Blache
Q14. Who was the Father of modern human geography?
(i) Humboldt
(ii) Ritter
(iii) Ratzel
(iv) None of these
(iii) Ratzel
Q15. Who coined determinism?
(i) Ratzel
(ii) Griffith Taylor
(iii) Ellen C. Semple
(iv) Paul Vidal de la Blache
(ii) Griffith Taylor
Q16. Which approach was supported by Vidal de la Blache?
(i) Determinism
(ii) Possibilism
(iii) Humanism
(iv) Welfare approach.
(ii) Possibilism
Q17. Who was the founder of neo-determinism?
(i) Blache
(ii) Mackinder
(iii) Both
(iv) None of these
(iv) None of these
Q18. Which subject is called mother discipline?
(i) Geography
(ii) Economics
(iii) History
(iv) Political Science.
(i) Geography
Q19.Who first used the term Geography?
(i) Hipparchus
(ii) Hecataeus
(iii) Herodotus
(iv) Eratosthenes
(iv) Eratosthenes
Q20. Which of these factors is the most important consideration for the relationship between humans and environment?
(i) People’s perception
(ii) Technology
(iii) Human intelligence
(iv) Human brotherhood
(ii) Technology
Q21. Which concept helped to discover fire?
(i) Gravity
(ii) Friction
(iii) DNA
(iv) Dynamics
(ii) Friction
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